houses ([info]houses7177) wrote in [info]food_porn,
@ 2008-02-08 11:00:00
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Spiced strawberry jam, a visual tutorial!
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I love making jam. It's one of those soothing kinds of kitchen processes that make me smile--not the least because I love the rows of jewel colored jars on my shelf, giving me a bit of out of season deliciousness when I want it. What I have found, in my many jam adventures, is that I do not care for jams made with added pectin. There's something about the consistency that just doesn't feel right. Sure, doing it the 'old fashioned way' may take a bit longer, but for me, it's worth it. I don't know anyone else in my peer group that routinely cans jams, though a few make freezer/fridge jams that are just divine. So, I thought I'd put together an example of what I do to make jam, using some glorious in-season local strawberries.

Hope you enjoy!



Here's my stove setup, with the necessary objects.
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Inside the black canner is a rack that's used to lift the jars in and out. You'll see that below. What's not pictured, obviously, are the cans themselves. I use the glass half-pint ball jars with reusable lid rings. To prepare the jars, either sterilize them in the dishwasher or boil for ten minutes in your boil water canner. The rings are just washed in hot water, but the lids are soaked in boiling water and allowed to cool, still submerged, until you are ready to use them. NOTE: lids are single use only. While you can use jars and rings for an eternity, more-or-less, new lids must be purchased for each batch.

Cutting up the strawberries. Don't they look luscious? I ate about a basket worth while I was cutting.
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To make four and a half half-pint jars of strawberry jam you will need six cups of strawberries, four cups of sugar and the juice of one lemon. Slightly smash a few of the strawberry bits with the potato masher to make a bit more 'juice', but I like leaving the strawberries mostly intact for a very chunky jam.
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To make four and a half half-pint jars of spiced strawberry jam you will need six cups of strawberries, four cups of sugar, 1 inch knob of fresh ginger microplane grated, the insides of three cardamom pods, three vanilla beans, sliced lengthwise but otherwise left intact, and the juice of one lemon.
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The general process of making jam is add fruit to your non-reactive cook pot with enough water (1/2 cup or so) so it doesn't burn and cook until the fruit begins to soften. Add the sugar, stirring to prevent sticking and burning.
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Cook on med at a simmer until the candy thermometer, if using, reaches ~220 degrees.
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If you don't have a candy thermometer, use the drip test. Keep a pair or so of small plates in your freezer. Test the jam by adding a dollop to a cold plate. If it does not run after waiting about ten seconds and tilting, your jam is ready to go. This will take about 30-40 minutes, depending on how juicy your fruit is. If you are lucky, you can enlist the help of your kitchen dog for quality control. My personal kitchen dog is Sprockets, an Irish wolfhound. She is a very helpful kitchen dog.
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Fill your jars using sterilized funnel and ladle leaving about 1/4 inch at the top, making sure to wipe off the edges of the jars to make sure there's no sticky bits before adding the lid and ring. The ring does not need to be tight-tight, just snug. Place the jars in your boiling water canner and boil for five minutes. Pull out and cool on the counter overnight without moving. You should hear the lids 'pop'--that's how you know you have a good seal on your jar. If you do not hear them pop, just push on the lid. If the center of the lid is depressed, you're good to go.
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Savor, and enjoy! But not before enlisting the help of your kitchen dog in cleaning up. MMmm, jam spoon.
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If you have extra jam that only fills a partial jar, just slap on a lid and put it in the fridge. Eat it right away...with a spoon, on ice cream, on toast, in tea, or even between cake layers. Trust me, it won't last long!


Other people may have different ways of making jam, with or without pectin, so I'm certainly not saying that my way is the only right way. If people have questions, I'd be delighted to answer them!



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[info]lillbet
2008-02-08 07:05 pm UTC (link)
This is great! Silly q, but can the same recipe be used for other fruits (raspberries, blueberries, etc.) as well?

Ooh, forgot to add, what can one use in lieu of a "Quality Control Dog"? ;)

YAY Sprockets!

Edited at 2008-02-08 07:06 pm UTC

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:48 pm UTC (link)
You could probably use a Quality Control Child or Quality Control Spouse with equally helpful results!

This is the general proportion I use for other berries, but with different kinds of fruit like pears or apples, it would be different measurements (depends on the natural sugars and moisture content of the fruit). I'd pretty much go with whatever was in my Joy of Cooking 1970s version, or something like it. Honestly, I was pretty impressed with myself for writing this recipe down with actual amounts as I knew I was going to post it here.

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[info]indis_earfalas
2008-02-08 11:49 pm UTC (link)
I like to use a Quality Control Self. My kids consider themselves lucky if they get near anything while I'm cooking (but I do let them eat when I'm done).

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[info]subarashiine
2008-02-08 07:28 pm UTC (link)
Yay Irish Wolfhounds!
My German Shepherd, the NINNY, is horribly afraid of Wolfhounds, haha.

Lovely jam!

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:49 pm UTC (link)
Thanks! My other dog, Sprockets's litter-sister Schnapps, is horribly afraid of the kitchen, but loves German Shepherds!

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[info]thebarkingdog
2008-02-09 04:16 am UTC (link)
My dog, the one in my icon, is afraid of a miniature poodle!

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[info]silkymoonshine
2008-02-08 07:30 pm UTC (link)
Oooh, thank you for posting this! Yummy!

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:49 pm UTC (link)
You are most welcome! It is very yummy! My husband likes the plain jam, but I prefer the spiced.

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[info]jereeza
2008-02-08 07:45 pm UTC (link)
A post of sheer beauty. I'd have to replace the Kitchen Quality Control Irish Wolfhound with a Kitchen Quality Control Basset Hound, but I fear no tested food would last long.

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:50 pm UTC (link)
Thanks for such kind words! I have known a few Quality Control Basset Hounds and they've been surprisingly vertically adept in the kitchen, sometimes not even waiting for the dish to be done!

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[info]kylakae
2008-02-08 08:05 pm UTC (link)
Oh, thank you, that's very helpful!

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:51 pm UTC (link)
You are most welcome! I hope it inspires you to make some jam. Mmm, jam.

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[info]bluebuckeye
2008-02-08 09:39 pm UTC (link)
It's one of those soothing kinds of kitchen processes that make me smile--not the least because I love the rows of jewel colored jars on my shelf, giving me a bit of out of season deliciousness when I want it.
I totally hear you on this! I just started making jams and jellies last year and I am HOOKED! Great tutorial.

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 10:53 pm UTC (link)
I am so glad the tutorial works. I've seen other jam tutorials before and I came to the conclusion that I just didn't make jam the way most people did. I didn't have a teacher--just taught myself from the 1970s Joy of Cooking with a complete lack of reasonable tools to begin with. It was worth every burned finger and hot sugar-splashed hand. It's addictive, isn't it?

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[info]otana
2008-02-08 11:30 pm UTC (link)
This is a beautiful post, the photographs are wonderful. I think I need me some toast and jam now!

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-08 11:37 pm UTC (link)
Thank you! MMm, toast and jam. Sounds good to me, too!

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Now I want jam and fresh white bread!
[info]thebarkingdog
2008-02-09 04:51 am UTC (link)
I'm going to have to bookmark this post or print it out so I have it when I decide to make Jam. I have made jam before. All I did was cook the berries with sugar, the berries cook down nice and then it's poured into a pan and left to sit over night or all day then it's put in a jar and refrigerated. The recipe only makes one pint or so and not enough to can.
Your dog reminds me of my Little Dog.

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Re: Now I want jam and fresh white bread!
[info]houses7177
2008-02-09 09:52 pm UTC (link)
I tend only to bother making jams when I have a lot of fruit to deal with--flats of berries, bushels of pears, gallons of grapes, that sort of thing. Otherwise, I just eat them fresh!

How little is your Little Dog?

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Re: Now I want jam and fresh white bread!
[info]thebarkingdog
2008-02-10 03:56 am UTC (link)
She's a 25 pound Scottish Terrier (I don't know what she's crossed with), she's a little over weight but compared to my Sheppard/husky cross she's still Little dog and Little dog is her name.

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[info]walden121
2008-02-09 09:16 pm UTC (link)
How long does the jam last once it is canned?

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-09 09:50 pm UTC (link)
Provided the seal is good, years. I have some I canned in 2005 that's still delightful. That's when I started canning, so I have no firsthand experience with anything older, but I have friends that were eating jams 10 years old with no problems. These are high-acid foods, and with proper sealing/canning procedures, they'll last a while. Some of the low acid foods, like veggies or meats, that require a pressure canner to be successfully canned, may have different expiration dates.

Disclaimer: I am in no way a food safety expert and can only speak from experience. Anyone who knows more on the subject should chime in!

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[info]blacks_empire
2008-02-09 10:25 pm UTC (link)
You just took me back to my childhood! I'm so very grateful for that. Now that I live in Brazil, this recipe (and fantastic tutorial) will come in useful for the many berries that are available down here. Strawberries are in season for many, many months.

And in lieu of a Quality Control Dog, I have a houseful of Quality Control Cats. One in particular that I have to fight off when I have fruit of any kind. *grin*

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[info]houses7177
2008-02-10 12:11 am UTC (link)
Good luck with the tutorial/jam making when the mood strikes you! Nothing better than using local fresh fruit for jams. Mmmm. I'm very glad you found the tutorial helpful!

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